Your Questions About Home Security Surveillance

Ken asks…
What is a good Security & Surveillance Camera to help watch my neighbors house?
I need this to watch a bank for closer home make sure no one comes by
What is a good one?
http://www.newegg.com/Store/Category.aspx?Category=288&name=Security-Surveillance

Brian answers:
Surprisingly watchin your neibour on CCTV is not against the law so long as you can given evidence to justify your actions such as anti social behaviour
To bring you reality any camera will do it’s not rocket science tbh!!
In future post your question in a more relevant section this does not belong in computer security

Robert asks…
how can I install home security systems?
I want to be able to watch movement from within and outside my home
I want to be able to install surveillance cameras to DVR and then to monitor

Brian answers:
These are all very low end solutions
http://www.ascendentgroup.com/home.htm
Here is a write-up that explains IP, analog and Hybrid CCTV systems and the pros and cons of each.
Http://www.ascendentgroup.com/home.htm
Many people have a misconception that IP has Superior scalability then Analog but with the advancements of DVR’s this simply isn’t true, with our X3 DVR you can monitor up to 16,000 cameras using our Central management Suite each camera could even be from a different DVR and a different site.
What is the Advantage of IP?
Many of the so called advantages of IP simply don’t hold water in the real world, IP is mainly Hype and marketing and outside of a few niche applications such as 1 camera installs, where MP cameras are needed or large scale wireless projects which represent about 2% of the total CCTV market, IP has very few advantages compared to analog based on performance, cost and reliability.
Analog transmits over the internet faster and uses less bandwidth this allows you view you cameras in real time and control PTZ cameras, IP has to much lag and latency to do either properly as it has to transmit and receive video over the network.
IP or Analog why choose ?
What Ascendent Technology has done is allowed our X4S standalone DVR’s to work as IP servers to convert analog cameras into IP cameras ( 4/8/16ch) in a U1 or U2 rack mountable case. Its the best of both worlds a standalone DVR that works autonomously with storage, playback and searc, with the features of IP cameras to distribute video over networks and record on NVR’s making a humongous CCTV system powered by Ascendent’s Tri-fusion platform. ( Ascendents oes not charge for their 64CH NVR/Client software )
Scalability and flexibility
Ascendent’s standalone, PC- DVR’s and IP cameras can record at one resolution and stream at another, its integrated VBR and CBR lets you manage the amount of data and bandwidth that is used by each camera individually giving you the security and reliability of analog with the flexibility and interoperability IP to offer unlimited expandability by adding 1-64 cameras at a time. Ascendent’s X4 Trifusion platform integrates the X4 PC, X4S standalone DVRs, X4-IP-Pro and, IP HD mega pixel cameras simultaneously. The Tri-fusion platform not only manages video but can integrate access control, analytics, biometrics, building management, NVR/DVRs, and other 3rd party applications from the leading security providers.
Cost Effective
The X4 Trifusion platform takes full advantage or prior security investments and existing wiring infrastructures while offering the best of breed technology creating a cost effective long term solution to suite the needs of small business to global enterprises.(unlike most companies Ascendent does not charge for their software you buy an IP product it will ship with our 64CH NVR server/client software)
IP cameras are usually based on CMOS
Analog cameras are based on CCD (usually)
CMOS has some significant disadvantages compared to CCD, this means CMOS
have inferior ability to cope with ambient lighting such as back light, bright, deep shadows contrasts, low light and IR this is also known as the real word.
File Size:
The smaller the files size the more images that are able to be sent and the faster they can be processed improving both FPS and speed. File size is the heart of any DVR and goes far beyond just its streaming capabilities as it also determines the recoding storage time, how much you can back up at once, how fast it renders and searches video. The file size of a DVR impacts the performance of the DVR in just about every aspect from speed to longevity and is often the most import spec of any DVR.
Most routers are not designed to handle IP cameras they have enough bandwidth but they are not able to process the amounts of commands. (9 IP cameras 30FP is 230 instructions per second) standard routers have enough bandwidth (up to 1GB) but cant handle the amount of tasks (instructions) so frames get dropped latency is introduced effectiveness of other devices such as POS, printers and data storage are affected and compromised.
IP does have applications and in some cases IP cameras are the only way to do a project but I would estimate that for 95% of applications analog is cheaper and higher performance with a lower cost of ownership and better reliability.
The best solution is using analog cameras with dvr’s that have the ability to convert analog cameras into IP devices, that have on site storage so you only stream video over the network when you are viewing your cameras either LAN or WAN or to and from multiple sites.
Email: info@ascendentgroup.com
http://www.ascendentgroup.com/

Sandra asks…
surveillance security camera and PCI?
I am thinking of getting a security surveillance camera it says it is windows vista compatible it will come with a card that I must insert into the PCI slot where is that. also another that i am looking says that a pc must have a dvr does anyone know if my pc have them things mentioned. I have a 2007 compaq Presario Windows Vista Home Premium? thank you I really just don’t know about computers.
thanks mexicanc,I have a desktop so I will be looking in that area.

Brian answers:
Ok, if you have a laptop: NO you don’t have a PCI slot. If you have a desktop and you look at the back of the computer, and you see there is an empty area covered with a removable piece of metal, yes it can be installed there. The PCI slot is an empty white slot connector on the motherboard, really close to any of the back of the pc.
The DVR part is nothing but software and normally it comes in a disk with the card that you are going to install on the computer.
So the process is, install the software on the disk, then install the card and let windows recognize the card. Then just start your software and you will be working, the only thing is… You might still have some problems because sometimes you still have to follow some instructions to set the cameras up… And that is proprietary of each brand… But don’t worry, normally there is some kind of literature in the same disk that you’ll be using to install the card.

Carol asks…
What camera surveillance systems are safe?
I have recently been looking into home security, surveillance cameras. I don’t know much about cameras and I was looking mostly because I believe we have had people snooping around our house every now and then checking things out. I know I heard voices the other night and I am very worried. I am also afraid however that other people can log into my system and watch me. After all if I can watch if on my pda or computer doesn’t that mean that anyone can watch me? And if anyone knows anything about good camera systems or what brand is good or anything like that please tell me im in the dark.
Sincerely,
Ashley

Brian answers:
There are different types of surveillance cameras available in the market. From all the collection of the surveillance cameras, wireless cameras have great importance that makes the security more assured. Wireless surveillance camera gives good results and you can also record the activities. Surveillance cameras are used in the homes as well as in the public location. You can say that surveillance cameras are one of the alarm systems for monitoring the circumstances. When you need for monitoring your home or office, you can take surveillance cameras to capture live activities around you… Http://www.thealarmsystems.com/surveillance-cameras.php

Jenny asks…
Is it legal for an employer to keep surveillance on you from home or other office while you’re working?
I work for a self storage company. The cameras are meant for security purposes and I feel like its being abused. He calls every time I have a customer or is wondering why that customer left without buying. Nothing perverted, just annoying. Can he do that? I could understand if I wasn’t doing my job or he suspects suspicious activity but he does it with all the stores.

Brian answers:
The dude almost sound neurotic…..lol…….
I personally feel that there is no harm in an employer monitoring the premises, however I think that even I would have a problem with constant harassment over every customer that had walked into the door……
Call your local Department of Labor and Industries or perhaps even an attorney to find out what your workplace rights are….
Until then just smile and think—–screw you—–lol……

Paul asks…
trying to surveillance my house, need websites where i can buy cheap home sec. cams, thanks
I am going on a trip and i want too make sure my house is safe, so i wanna buy a home security system, can any one make any suggestions please, and leave links too websites where they have cheap camera security systems, thanks, oh and is their any way too connect a security camera to an external hard drive? thanks

Brian answers:
External hard drive? Sort of… How about a multi-channel DVR?
Http://shop3.frys.com/search;jsessionid=6Yl-V8V+VZm-yUsf5xtPdQ**.node3?cat=-45930&pType=pDisplay
These are inexpensive consumer systems…

James asks…
There are laws against spying on other people but is it legal to spy on yourself?
Such as through home security surveillance systems etc.

Brian answers:
Lol, no, i am constantly watching my every move…………..im watching you!

Mary asks…
Security Surveillance System over the internet?
Ok so i purchased a security surveillance system i purchased to use in my business.Now to my question
The system came with internet viewing (so i could be at home and check on the employees ETC, i run a bar) After fighting with it for a while i finally got it to where i could view it on my laptop if i was connected to the WIFI in the bar, but i am unable to connect to it outside the business. So after investigating the problem i came up with the soultion that my internet was giving my system an internal IP address ( a 192.XXX.XXX.XXX) not an external one like most websites ETC have.
After figiting with it some more i finaly got it registered at dyndns.org and went to my router ………….this is where i got stuck
my router is a netopia 3342-02 100q (i think im not ther now or i would double check but its from the 3300 series for the router by that brand)
My internet provider is Qwest which if anyone knows they have wiped the router of the manufacture software and put there own in.
I have contacted qwest, they flat out told me they do not know how/ arent trained in what i need to do,
Motorola (whos owns the router) does know but want to charge me anywhere from 35-65 bucks to walk me through the steps…
Does anybody have any solutions or ideas i should do to get this to work.
Nick

Brian answers:
If I read your question correctly you:
1. Own the Motorola equipment
2. Your Qwest account does not have a static I/P address.
3. Qwest is the only subscription you are paying.
4. The surveillance system is connected to a router that is connected to the internet.
5. You are attempting to accessing the video from home in addition to from within your business Local Area Network.
If this is correct you need to have a static I/P address from Qwest, They usually come in blocks of 8 addresses, 3 of these addresses are not usable by the user. . Static I/P addresses are not free, but are not overly expensive, a block of 8 generally cost about $15.00/month plus a one time set up charge.
The reason for this is a non static I/P address. Also known as a dynamic address, changes after a short period of time. The static I/P address never changes. This allows you to address it from anywhere in the world, and get the same host every time.
You will then assign a static I/P address to each of your camera(s).
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